May 16, 2025

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Who’s Winning in the Polls? Biden vs Trump Approval

Who’s Winning in the Polls? Biden vs Trump Approval as the political landscape shifts with every passing day, one of the most closely monitored indicators of a politician’s standing is their approval rating. It’s a snapshot of public opinion, often reflecting a leader’s performance, policies, and public perception. In the case of the U.S. presidential race, the Biden Trump approval rating is a topic that has ignited intense debate and scrutiny. With the 2024 elections looming, understanding how both figures stand in the eyes of voters is crucial to grasping the current state of American politics.

In this article, we’ll dive deep into the Biden Trump approval rating, exploring how these numbers are shaping up, what they reveal about the candidates, and what factors are contributing to their current standings. From polling methodologies to shifts in public sentiment, every detail provides insight into the race for the White House.

Who’s Winning in the Polls? Biden vs Trump Approval

The Importance of Approval Ratings

Approval ratings serve as an important gauge of a leader’s popularity and effectiveness in office. For presidents, a high approval rating indicates that the public is generally satisfied with their performance and policies, while a low approval rating signals dissatisfaction.

In the United States, approval ratings can be influenced by a variety of factors, including:

  • Economic Performance: Job growth, inflation rates, and the state of the stock market can all impact how the public views their president.
  • Foreign Policy: Decisions regarding international relations, military involvement, and diplomacy also weigh heavily on approval ratings.
  • Domestic Policy: Issues like healthcare, education, and climate change can define a president’s legacy and affect their popularity.
  • Personal Scandals or Achievements: Events surrounding a president’s personal life, whether positive or negative, can also make a significant impact.

Polling organizations like Gallup, YouGov, and Ipsos regularly track these figures, giving the public a glimpse into the minds of voters. But what happens when two political titans—Joe Biden and Donald Trump—are at the center of this race?

The Shifting Landscape of Biden Trump Approval Rating

As of 2024, both Biden’s approval rating and Trump’s approval rating have fluctuated wildly over the years, shaped by personal, national, and global events. Let’s break down how both leaders have fared since their respective terms began and examine the current polling trends.

Joe Biden’s Approval Rating: A Mixed Bag

President Joe Biden’s approval rating has been a rollercoaster ride. Upon taking office in 2021, Biden’s approval ratings saw an early boost, largely attributed to the relief measures and the swift rollout of the COVID-19 vaccines. However, as the months passed, his approval began to dip due to a series of setbacks. The chaotic withdrawal from Afghanistan, rising inflation, and the ongoing challenges with the COVID-19 pandemic all contributed to a decline in his ratings.

By mid-2022, Biden’s approval rating had fallen to historically low levels, reaching around 40%. This reflected public frustration over high gas prices, inflation, and concerns over the economy. However, as Democrats managed to pass key pieces of legislation, including the American Rescue Plan and infrastructure bills, there was a brief rebound in Biden’s approval numbers.

As of 2024, Biden’s approval rating remains volatile, with polls showing a slight increase in favorability following successful legislative achievements and stronger economic growth. However, approval numbers remain well below what they were at the start of his presidency, hovering around 43-45%—a figure that many political analysts consider to be underwhelming for an incumbent president seeking re-election.

Key Factors Affecting Biden’s Approval Rating

  • Inflation and Economic Struggles: While economic recovery has been underway, inflation continues to impact everyday Americans. Rising costs in essential goods like groceries, gas, and housing have caused frustration, particularly among working-class voters.
  • Afghanistan Withdrawal: The U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan in August 2021 was a significant blow to Biden’s approval rating. Many viewed the withdrawal as chaotic and poorly executed, which severely damaged public confidence in his leadership.
  • Legislative Successes: On the positive side, Biden’s administration has seen some significant legislative wins, such as the infrastructure bill and the expansion of child tax credits. These successes have helped buoy his numbers among certain voter groups.
  • COVID-19 Management: While Biden’s administration was praised for its early response to the pandemic, ongoing public health challenges and vaccine distribution issues have continued to impact his approval rating.

Donald Trump’s Approval Rating: A Polarizing Figure

Donald Trump’s approval rating during his presidency was also a tale of stark contrasts. Throughout his time in office, Trump maintained a deeply loyal base, but his approval ratings were often subject to extreme fluctuations. From the outset of his presidency, Trump’s approval ratings were consistently lower than those of his predecessors, hovering in the mid-40s, but he rarely dipped below 40%. Trump’s approval rating often remained remarkably stable within this range, even in the face of numerous controversies and scandals.

When Trump faced impeachment in 2019, his approval rating experienced only a minor dip, further solidifying his hold on his base. In fact, one of the most striking aspects of Trump’s approval numbers was the clear polarization between his supporters and detractors. His numbers were either solidly in favor among conservatives or staunchly opposed among liberals, with little middle ground.

In the wake of the 2020 election and the subsequent events surrounding the January 6th Capitol riot, Trump’s approval rating dropped significantly. However, despite the controversies, Trump managed to maintain a sizable portion of support among Republican voters, with his approval rating among GOP voters staying near 90% at times. By 2024, Trump’s approval rating remains strong among the Republican base, but his national approval figures hover around 41-43%, similar to Biden’s numbers.

Key Factors Affecting Trump’s Approval Rating

  • Impeachment and Legal Issues: Trump’s impeachment trials and ongoing legal battles, particularly related to the 2020 election and the Capitol insurrection, have had a lasting impact on his approval numbers. Despite these challenges, his approval remains relatively stable among his core supporters.
  • Polarization: One of the defining features of Trump’s approval ratings has been the stark divide between his supporters and opponents. He remains extremely popular with conservatives but is widely unpopular among liberals and independents.
  • Economic Performance: During Trump’s presidency, the economy saw growth, low unemployment rates, and a booming stock market. Many of these accomplishments continue to resonate with his supporters, despite the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Post-Presidency Influence: After leaving office, Trump’s influence over the Republican Party remains potent. His endorsement holds significant weight in primaries and political races, and many of his supporters continue to back him as the face of the GOP.

The Polling Data: A Snapshot of the Race

So, how do the Biden Trump approval ratings compare on a granular level? To understand the dynamics between these two political giants, it’s essential to take a closer look at recent polling data.

National Polls

National polls, which gauge the public’s general sentiment across the entire U.S., show a tight race between Biden and Trump. As of 2024, various polling organizations have consistently shown a narrowing gap between the two. Biden’s approval rating tends to fluctuate between 43% and 45%, while Trump’s approval has remained in the low 40s, hovering around 41-43%. These figures suggest that both candidates are in a virtual deadlock, with neither enjoying a clear edge.

Swing States

The key battleground states—those that are typically not reliably Democratic or Republican—are where the race is really heating up. States like Pennsylvania, Michigan, Wisconsin, and Arizona are pivotal in determining the outcome of the election. In these states, the Biden Trump approval rating shifts depending on local issues, candidate performance, and economic conditions. Recent polls show Biden with a slight edge in these areas, but it’s clear that Trump’s base remains motivated and loyal.

Gender and Age Breakdowns

  • Women vs. Men: Biden tends to have a significant advantage among women voters, particularly those in suburban areas. On the other hand, Trump enjoys a stronger approval rating among men, especially working-class men who feel aligned with his economic and immigration policies.
  • Young vs. Older Voters: Younger voters, who tend to be more liberal, overwhelmingly favor Biden, whereas older voters show stronger support for Trump, particularly those over the age of 65.

What’s Next for the Biden Trump Approval Rating?

With the 2024 election on the horizon, the battle for public opinion is far from over. Both candidates face significant challenges as they prepare to head into the final stretch. For Biden, maintaining positive momentum with key legislative achievements and addressing ongoing economic concerns will be crucial to securing a second term. For Trump, continuing to rally his base while appealing to moderates and independents could make or break his campaign.

Regardless of the Biden Trump approval rating, one thing is clear: the 2024 race is shaping up to be one of the most contentious and closely watched elections in recent history. With the nation more polarized than ever, both candidates must work tirelessly to sway undecided voters and shore up their support among their respective bases.

As the polls continue to shift, voters will have to decide who they believe is best equipped to lead the country forward. Will Biden’s steady hand and legislative wins resonate, or will Trump’s combative style and populist appeal prove dominant once again? Only time will tell.